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Belgium Maloines vs the German Shepherd
What are differences between the Belgium Malanois compared to the German Shepherd? They look similar. Most people cannot tell the difference. Why are these two dogs 🐕 look similar but have totally two different names. How are their temperament? Which breed is better? Which breed is smarter?Which breed costs more?
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3 Replies
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The Belgium Malanois looks like they are more agile than the German Shepherd dog.
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There are differences between the Belgian Malinois versus the German Shepherd. I prefer the German Shepherd. The German Shepherd is stockier, heavier, and weighs 100 pounds versus the Belgian Malinois which maximum weight for a grown male is 55 pounds. The Belgian Malinois and the German Shepherd are both highly regarded working dog breeds that share some similarities but also have distinct differences. Here’s a comparison between the two:
Origins and History:
Belgian Malinois: Originating from Belgium, the Malinois is one of four varieties of the Belgian Shepherd. It was initially bred for herding, but its intelligence, agility, and versatility have made it a popular choice for various roles, including police and military work.
German Shepherd: Developed in Germany, the German Shepherd is a versatile working dog initially bred for herding. Over time, its intelligence, strength, and trainability have led to its widespread use in various roles, such as police work, search and rescue, and as a guide dog.
Physical Characteristics:
Belgian Malinois: Generally smaller and more compact than German Shepherds. They have a short, straight coat and distinctive fawn to mahogany color with a black mask.
German Shepherd: Larger and more robust in build. They have a double coat, which can be short or long, and their colors include black and tan, sable, and solid black.
Temperament:
Belgian Malinois: Known for their high energy levels, alertness, and intense work drive. They are typically very loyal and protective, making them excellent working dogs, but they may require consistent mental and physical stimulation.
German Shepherd: Also possesses high intelligence and work ethic. They are known for being loyal, confident, and versatile. German Shepherds are often seen as adaptable family dogs that can excel in various roles.
Trainability:
Belgian Malinois: Extremely trainable and quick learners. They respond well to positive reinforcement and are often used in police and military roles due to their ability to pick up commands rapidly.
German Shepherd: Equally trainable and highly responsive to commands. Their intelligence and eagerness to work make them a favorite choice for various tasks.
Uses:
Belgian Malinois: Commonly employed in police work, military roles, search and rescue, and as service dogs. They are also successful in dog sports and competitions.
German Shepherd: Widely used in police and military work, search and rescue, as guide dogs, and in various service roles. They are also popular as family protection dogs and companions.
Health:
Both breeds can be susceptible to certain health issues common to larger breeds, such as hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and regular exercise are crucial for their well-being.
Ultimately, whether to choose a Belgian Malinois or a German Shepherd depends on the specific needs of the owner or the intended role of the dog. Both breeds are known for their loyalty, intelligence, and versatility, but the right choice will depend on factors like lifestyle, training commitment, and the environment in which the dog will live.
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This reply was modified 3 weeks ago by
Sapna Sharma.
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This reply was modified 3 weeks ago by
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Although they may look similar, Belgian Malinois and German Shepherds differ in appearance, behavior, and specific breed traits. Let us explore this comparison.
Appearance
Weight:
German Shepherd:
- Usually, they weigh around 50 to 90 pounds, with males being larger than females.
Belgian Malinois:
- They are smaller and lighter, usually between 40 and 80 pounds.
- Males tend to be bigger but generally more compact than German Shepherds.
Coat
German Shepherd:
- It has a long or short double coat, which is dense and requires regular grooming.
Belgian Malinois:
- This breed also has a short double coat but shorter and smoother fur than a German Shepherd.
- Grooming is still needed, albeit not as intricate as a German Shepherd dog.
Face and Body
German Shepherd:
It features a wide square head and generally stronger/sturdier body construction.
Belgian Malinois:
It has a rather angular face outline, a slender build, and a slightly smaller frame.
Temperament
German Shepherd
- Highly intelligent, loyal, and versatile, German Shepherds are often used as police, military search and rescue, and service dogs.
- They tend to be calm and protective but can be more laid-back than the Malinois.
Belgian Malinois
- These dogs have a high work ethic and are extremely energetic, driven, and agile, so we prefer them in specialized jobs such as military or police.
- This breed is often more high-strung and requires more mental and physical exercise than a German Shepherd.
- It can be more intense and is best suited for experienced dog owners.
Which Breed is Better?
Better for Families:
- German shepherds are generally considered better for families as they are more adaptable and calm around children.
- They are also excellent guard dogs but tend to be more balanced in temperament.
Better for Active Roles (Police, Military, Protection):
- The Belgian Malinois is often considered better for very high-energy, high-drive roles, as it has an even more intense focus and stamina than the German Shepherd.
- However, its intensity can make it more challenging for first-time dog owners.
Which of them is Smarter?
Both dog breeds are highly intelligent, and determining which one is smarter depends on the context:
German Shepherd:
- This breed is often considered one of the smartest.
- They can be quickly trained and are versatile enough to perform multiple tasks.
Belgian Malinois:
- This breed is also very smart, but its intelligence is usually described as more “intense” and suited to specific jobs.
- They excel in obedience and agility training, although their high drive can make them more difficult for inexperienced owners.
- Regarding obedience and working intelligence, the Malinois might edge out the German Shepherd, but the German Shepherd is often more balanced and easier to train in everyday life.
What Breed Is More Expensive?
Belgian Malinois:
- Due to its use in working roles, including police and military work, the demand for Belgian Malinois is among the most expensive breeds.
- On average, a well-bred Belgian Malinois costs between $1,500 and $3,000, with some specialized working dogs costing even more.
German Shepherd:
- Depending on factors like lineage, training, breeder, etc., a German Shepherd normally costs between $500 and $2,500.
- Working-line German Shepherds used in similar capacities, such as police or service dog roles, may also cost more.
Why Do They Look Alike But Have Different Names?
- They look similar because they come from a common ancestry but were bred for different reasons.
- The German Shepherd was established in Germany during the late 19th century as a primarily stock-tendering dog that could provide security to animals.
- Subsequently, these dogs underwent specialization, such as police, military, and service dog duties.
- One of the four Belgian herding breeds, the Belgian Malinois, has similar origins but was developed in Belgium.
- Due to its smaller size and heightened energy, the wolf has become steadily more popular for high-intensity work roles—such as military or police—despite being essentially bred for herding and guarding.
Summary of Differences:
German Shepherd:
- Larger, calmer, more family-oriented, excellent for various work roles.
Belgian Malinois:
- Smaller, more intense, higher energy, excels in demanding work environments.
- The German Shepherd is best for a first pet or a more family-friendly protective animal.
- Whereas if you are an experienced dog owner
after a highly focused, driven, tough worker,
consider getting yourself a Belgian Malinois that will fit your bill perfectly.