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What is the difference between the FHA Amendatory Clause and VA Amendatory Claus
Posted by Tom Miller on August 5, 2024 at 3:10 pmWhat is the difference between FHA AMENDATORY CLAUSE and VA AMENDATORY CLAUSE?
- This discussion was modified 2 months, 4 weeks ago by Sapna.
Gustan replied 3 months ago 3 Members · 2 Replies -
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When a buyer uses an FHA or VA loan to finance the purchase, they typically include provisions called the FHA Amendatory Clause and VA Amendatory Clause in their real estate purchase contracts. These clauses have different requirements and implications even though they serve similar purposes.
FHA Amendatory Clause
Purpose:
The buyer is not required to buy the property if it appraises for less than the agreed-upon sale price.
Key Features of AMENDATORY CLAUSE on FHA and VA Loans:
Buyer Protection: The buyer cannot be forced to purchase the house if its appraised value is lower than the selling price.
Refund of Earnest Money: If the buyer cancels due to a low appraisal, they will receive back their earnest money deposit.
Clause Text:
“It is expressly agreed that notwithstanding any other provision of this contract, the purchaser shall not be obligated to complete the purchase of the property described herein. Or incur any penalty by forfeiture of earnest money deposits or otherwise. Unless such purchaser shall have been given, in accordance with HUD/FHA or VA requirements, a written statement issued by Federal Housing Commissioner, Department of Veterans Affairs or Direct Endorsement lender setting forth appraised value of said property at not less than the appraised or market value, whichever is lower. The purchaser shall have privilege and option of proceeding with consummation hereof without regard to amount(s) so fixed.”
Who Should Use It:
All buyers using FHA financing must sign this document to know their rights concerning appraisals on homes being sold.
VA Amendatory Clause
Purpose:
A veteran borrower should not be legally bound to buy a house whose appraised worth exceeds what was paid for it. This clause protects against overpayment.
Key Features:
Buyer Protection: If, after valuation, the appraised price turns out lower than an initial agreement between parties, withdrawal from the deal will protect interests protected under this section.
Refund of Earnest Money: The same here. In case the applicant backs off because they feel cheated, all contributions made towards the acquisition, including those used up front, should be refunded immediately without fail.
Negotiation Option: Two options are available for Buyers who wish to negotiate downwards with sellers. We are asking them to reduce selling costs to meet new market standards set forth during the inspection process, whereby both parties agree upon the same figure. OR pay the entire difference themselves later, thus saving time and energy in negotiations, which might drag on unnecessarily long periods. Especially where trust has broken down completely between partners involved because neither party wants to lose anything but only win every battle fought until victory becomes inevitable.
Clause Text :
“It is hereby expressly agreed that notwithstanding any other provisions herein contained no penalties shall attach nor shall any person become liable under said contract if such contract purchase price/cost exceed reasonable value thereof established by Department Veterans Affairs.”
Who Should Use It:
Any Veteran who wishes to ensure fairness while dealing with real estate agents should always use this clause whenever negotiating prices during home purchases financed through loans provided exclusively to eligible individuals serving the country, military service members, and veterans alike.
Comparison And Key Differences
Scope Of Application :
FHA – All buyers using FHA loans.
VA – Only applicable to specific categories of people, namely those who have served in the armed forces, military personnel, veterans, etc
Protective Measures:
Both provide similar protection, allowing cancellation without punishment when appraisal reveals a lower than-sale price.
Refund Of Earnest Money :
Both guarantee the return of the full amount deposited towards securing residence.
In a mutually beneficial manner, each partner was satisfied, the outcome was achieved in the best interest of the respective parties concerned, and transactions took place between them and one another during course events, leading up to the final decision.
Negotiation Flexibility:
The VA clause states buyers can negotiate with sellers to change the purchase price. This is usually implied in FHA transactions, too.
The FHA and VA Amendatory Clauses protect buyers from paying too much for a home. They do this by ensuring they don’t have to buy the house if it appraises less than originally agreed upon. However, these clauses differ because each meets different criteria and safeguards for its respective loan program – FHA or VA.
https://gustancho.com/fha-and-va-amendatory-clause/
gustancho.com
Understanding the FHA and VA Amendatory Clause
FHA and VA amendatory clause is required to protect buyers to be able to cancel contract if the appraisal comes in lower than the contract.
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The FHA Amendatory Clause and the VA Amendatory Clause are provisions created to safeguard borrowers during real estate transactions, but they differ significantly. Let’s examine each clause closely and point out what makes it different.
FHA Amendatory Clause:
The goal is to protect buyers from being forced to buy a property if it does not appraise for the sales price.
Scope: Mandatory for all loans insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA).
Key provision: The buyer can cancel the contract without penalties if the property does not appraise at least equal to its purchase price.
Timing: Must be signed before or when signing the sales contract.
Exceptions: These are unnecessary when there aren’t any contingencies from the buyer, who will still complete this purchase regardless of appraisal value.
VA Amendatory Clause:
Purpose: This policy protects VA buyers from paying more than what is considered reasonable by a VA appraisal on a given piece of property.
Applicability: Required in all loans guaranteed by Veterans Affairs (VA).
Key provision: This stipulates that no penalty shall be incurred and earnest money forfeited against failure to close on behalf of the buyer where the contract price exceeds reasonable value as established by VA.
Timing:
- This should form part of the purchase agreement.
- Additional protection offered includes an ‘Escape’ clause.
- This allows buyers to back out should they fail to obtain their VA loan.
Differences between FHA and VA amendatory clauses
Appraisal focus:
FHA – Based on actual appraisal value.
VA – Based on “reasonable value” determined by VA.
Scope of Protection:
FHA – Primarily deals with appraised value only
VA – Includes protection against loan denial or overcharging
The language used in contracts:
- FHA can be separate documents.
- VA Usually becomes part of purchase agreements.
What Buyers can do:
- Under FHA, buyers can cancel if the appraisal is low.
- Meanwhile, under the VA, buyers are protected from exceeding payment above reasonable values determined by the VA.
Specificity regarding loan types:
- Specific for FHA loans, FHA-specific protections while VA-specific protections apply specifically.
- Both aim to protect borrowers regarding the purchase price.
- Still, the VA amendatory clause provides wider protection specific to the VA loan program.
- Meanwhile, the FHA amendatory clause focuses more on valuation within that context.
When handling these types of loans, it is important for those involved, such as sellers, real estate professionals, and buyers alike, to understand these clauses because they can potentially influence transaction processes and affect the parties’ rights.